GOOD MORNING
The ZAR continued to trade towards the weaker side of the range after US NFP surprised to the upside.
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SUMMARY
- The Rand continued to trade weaker as risk assets took a back seat to a stronger than expected US jobs report on Friday.
- The payrolls surprising to the upside and lending support to the FED’s intention to hike 75 bps.
- With a labour market still expanding the FED using it as an opportunity to justify its aggressive rate policies.
- On Friday
- **The US economy added 372K payrolls in June of 2022, much better than market forecasts of 268K and only slightly below a downwardly revised 384K in May.
- Risk assets all declining as the SP500 traded below the key 3900 handle.
- Bond yields also spiking with the 10YT at 3.08% at the time of writing.
- This week we have key US inflation data with the market looking to see if price pressures have slowed.
- Locally, the key theme remains the ESKOM and the continuation of loadshedding even after the resolution of the strike.
- The ZAR under pressure on the back of ESKOM and US rate policies.
On the data front we have:
- Tuesday :
- 13h00 : SA manufacturing data with expected -1.6% vs -7.8 previous YOY ( **optimism on the back of the lifting of covid-19 restrictions)
- And +1% MOM vs -5.8% previous
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Wednesday :
- 13h00 : SA retail sales, with +1.3% expected vs +3.4% previous YOY (**here we see a slowdown in consumer spending to fuel prices).
- 14h30 : US INFLATION (CPI) expected 8.8% vs 8.6% YOY previous
- 14h30 : US CORE INFLATION (CPI) expected 5.8% vs 6% YOY previous
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Thursday :
- 11h30 : SA mining (expected -18% YOY) and Gold production (expected -30% YOY)
- Movement Today :
- This morning we opening with a weaker Bias near the topside of the USDZAR range.
- Exporters are expected to exact some cover on the back of a ZAR that has lost nearly 12% in the last 5 weeks.
- In addition, focus remains on this week’s inflation data.
- This would provide more support for the carry trade with SA R186 bond at 8.99% offering attractive yields (2030 @ 10.62%)
- The SARB, remains firm in its hiking policies given large fuel hikes, and ESKOM’s “higher than inflation” WAGE hikes.
- However, with oil prices nearly $20 dollars as well as a decline in Copper and Wheat prices, it does appear that the global economy is already slowing down.
- This would be good news for the ZAR as a print lower or near the expected levels for CPI could imply inflation “have peaked”
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NB:
Exporters are advised to cover at these levels especially those with longer term commitments, using FEC’s and Options.
Importers, can hold off as we do expect a retracement in ZAR weakness.
- USDZAR : Expect a range 16.7000-17.1000
- Importers 16.8600-16.7000
- Exporters 16.9700-17.1000
- EURZAR : Expect a range of 16.9400-17.3700
- Importers 17.0700-16.9400
- Exporters 17.2250-17.3700
- GBPZAR : Expect a range of 20.0500-20.4700
- Importers 20.1600-20.0500
- Exporters 20.4700-20.3300
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OPENING RATES
- USDZAR 16.9400
- EURZAR 17.1800
- GBPZAR 20.2700
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SOUTH AFRICA
- Ratings agency, Fitch affirmed its stable outlook and rating assessment on Thursday.
- While, S&P Global unexpectedly revised its outlook on the country’s debt to positive, from stable, in May, but added South Africa’s position remains challenging.
- Phala-gate continues
- SA National Assembly speaker Mapisa-Nqakula has declined a request by the main opposition to form a committee to investigate allegations of theft at President Cyril Ramaphosa’s game farm.
- This comes weeks after reporting of the theft as well as allegations of large amounts of foreign currency stolen . EWN
- SA Flight prices, particularly on the busiest domestic route between Johannesburg and Cape Town, have spiked substantially following the collapse of Comair.
- Comair accounted for as much as 40% of supply in the market.
- Airlines have been accused of price gouging from all quarters but had fought back against the accusations.
- A return to CPT-JHB is now set at R6k if you lucky enough to find one. Moneyweb
- Ramaphosa in his weekly address said he understands why South Africans are angry about the Eskom crises.
- He said his administration remains intent on solving the crises.
- Eskom continues with its load shedding policies citing insufficient capacity to provide power to the grid. NEWS24
GLOBAL MARKETS
Stocks:
- US stock futures fell on Monday as investors looked ahead to a busy calendar week.
- inflation and consumer sentiment data, as well as Q2 earnings reports from big companies.
- Futures contracts tied to the three major indexes all traded in negative territory.
- The major averages ended mixed on Friday, with the Dow losing 0.15% and the S&P shedding 0.08%, while the Nasdaq Composite gained 0.12%.
- Those moves came as a stronger-than-expected jobs report allayed fears of an economic slowdown.
- The data confirming the FED’s case for continued aggressive tightening in the coming months to fight inflation.
Bonds:
- Bond yields remain supported after rising 18bps last week.
- The yield on the 10-year rose to 3.08% on Friday, as traders assessed the Federal Reserve’s tightening outlook amid stronger-than-expected payroll data.
- The jobs report cemented a 75bps raise in the fed funds at its July meeting.
- Also, minutes from the FOMC’s June meeting indicated that policymakers agreed that monetary policy needs to be more restrictive to tame inflation, even if it hampers growth.
- Still, the 2-year, 10-year part of the yield curve remained inverted, reflecting an increase in short-term risk perception and often seen as an indicator that a recession could follow in one-to-two years.
ON FRIDAY
- The Dow declined46 to 31,338
- The SP500 declined 3.24 to 3.899
- The Nasdaq added 13.96 to 11,635
Futures Trading:
- image : Trading economics
OVERNIGHT HEADLINES
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Asia: Shares in Asia mostly fell on Monday, with the Hang Seng and the Shanghai Composite sinking near 3% and 1.5%.
- Traders citing news that China’s market regulator imposed fines on Alibaba and Tencent for not complying with anti-monopoly rules on disclosure of transactions.
- In Japan, however the Nikkei climbed about 1% to 26,812 trading at a near 2-week peak, on hopes for a political stability as the ruling party LDP boosted their majority in the upper house election.
- The election was held two days after the assassination of former Prime Minister Shinzo Abe who was widely considered an influential figure in the ruling party.
- Meanwhile, investors remained cautious ahead of corporate earnings reports and on concerns over rising new Covid cases.
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Crude oil fell below $104/bl after posting a loss last week in volatile trading, as concerns about a global recession.
- News of potential new virus restrictions in China outweighed persistent supply-side issues.
- Prospects of a global recession that is expected to hurt energy demand continue to dominate market sentiment.
- Rising virus cases throughout China and the discovery of a new Omicron subvariant in Shanghai also raised fears about the potential for wider lockdowns in the country.
- In addition, the market remains nervous about plans by Western nations to cap Russian oil prices.
- President Joe Biden is also scheduled to visit Saudi Arabia this week amid efforts to tame elevated energy prices that are weighing on the economy. Energy News
- Earlier, President Vladimir Putin warning further sanctions could lead to “catastrophic” consequences in the global energy market.
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Gold was hovered around $1,740 /oz, near its lowest levels in over 9 months, as a towering dollar continued to dampen demand for the greenback-priced bullion.
- Persistent concerns about global economic growth and an increasingly restrictive US monetary policy continued to lift the safe-haven dollar at the expense of other assets.
- Friday showed robust US hiring in June, bolstering the Federal Reserve’s aggressive stance against inflation.
- Atlanta Fed Bank President Raphael Bostic;
- Until recently among the central bank’s most dovish policymakers, said Friday he “fully” supports another 75 basis point rate hike this month. Kitco metals
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The US dollar rose to around 107.4 on Monday, marching towards a fresh 20-year high.
- The Buck rallying on the back of persistent concerns about global economic growth and an increasingly restrictive US monetary policy.
- The Dollar benefitting from its role as a safe-haven currency and higher US rates.
- Analysts cited elevated global inflation, Europe’s energy crisis and Covid-related uncertainties in China as some of the factors that are driving dollar inflows.
- In addition, data released Friday showed strong jobs and hiring in June, confirming the Fed’s aggressive stance against inflation.
- Investors are also bracing for US inflation data on Wednesday, as another strong reading would likely cement expectations for prolonged aggressive Fed tightening. FX news
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